正确答案: C

矛盾的同一性决定的

题目：事物发展的基本方向是由( )

解析：C【解析】矛盾同一性和斗争性相结合推动事物的发展，与矛盾的普遍性和特殊性无关，排除“B"、“D”。矛盾双方相互依存提供事物得以存在和发展的条件；矛盾双方相互包含使矛盾双方相互吸取有利于自身的因素，在互相利用、互相促进中共同得到发展；矛盾双方相互贯通规定着事物向自己的对立面发展转化的基本趋势。可见，事物发展的基本方向是由矛盾的同一性决定的，故选“C"，排除“A"。

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举一反三的答案和解析：

[单选题]把精神看成世界本原的哲学派别是（ ）

唯心主义

[单选题]联系的客观普遍性原理的方法论意义在于( )

它要求人们用整体的观点去认识事物

解析：A【解析】本题考查的是联系的客观普遍性原理的方法论的内容，即人们要用整体的观点去认识事物。

[单选题]Passage FiveIn America, every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education.

is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high school

解析：

51．答案为D  根据第一段every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education可知高中二年级的学生必须修驾驶课。

[单选题]She insisted that the seats ________in advance

be booked

[单选题]第 16 题 中共七届三中全会确定的国民经济恢复时期的中心任务是（　　）

争取国家财政经济状况的基本好转

[单选题]在细胞膜的组成中，分子数最多的是( )

脂质

[单选题]Passage FourOne evening Mr. Green was driving home along a lonely country road. He had ￡ 100.00 in his pock et. At the loneliest part of the road, a man asked for a lift (搭车). Mr. Green told him to get into the car and continued his driving. When he talked to the man and learned that the man had been in prison for robbery and had broken out of prison two days before, Mr. Green was very worried.

a prisoner who had escaped from prison

解析：本题是对有关人物细节信息的考查。其中关键词是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生从选项中得知需判断搭车人的身份。通过第1段倒数第2句中的．．．the man．．．in prison for robbery．．．broken out of prison two days before了解到此人曾因抢劫而入狱，但又于两天前越狱逃走。 A、B、D项都与文中内容不符，应被排除。唯有C项(越狱的犯人)合乎文中情节，是正确答案。

[单选题]共产主义道德的核心（ ）

集体主义