正确答案: B
            冈察洛夫 
            题目:在长篇小说《奥勃洛摩夫》中塑造了懒惰成性、不可救药的“多余人”典型形象的作家是( )
             解析:B
 
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            举一反三的答案和解析:
                                                    
                                 
                
                 [单选题]群落发育初期的主要标志是( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                 植物建群种的良好发育 
                                                                                        
                
                
                            
                
                 [单选题]下列关于消化道神经支配的叙述,错误的是( )
                                                
                  
                                                                         整个消化道都受交感神经和副交感神经双重支配 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                
                
                            
                
                 [单选题]社会主义民主政治的组织原则是( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                 民主集中制 
                                                                                        
                
                解析:C【解析】政治知识,要准确记住。 
                            
                
                 [单选题]踢踏舞是的具有鲜明特色的舞蹈。( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                 墨西哥 
                                                                                        
                
                
                            
                
                 [单选题]Passage FiveHollywood (好莱坞) is a suburb of the city of Los Angeles (洛杉矶) in California. Until 1908 it was no more than a quiet village on the northern side of the city, but in that year William Selig, one of the first people to make films, set up a film-producing workshop (车间) in Los Angeles. By 1911 , David and William Horsely had set up another one in Hollywood, and at about the same time oil was discovered in the neighborhood. Thus Hollywood quickly became a big district given over to the film industry and to oil wells
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     followed William Selig to Hollywood and settled down there 
                                                                                        
                
                解析:     52.答案为C  此考题为细节题。文章第l段第2句告诉我们:William Selig于1908年建了一个电影制造车间,而从第3句By 1911,David and William Horsely had set
up another one in Hollywood...中,我们就可以认定C正确。
 
                            
                
                 [单选题]尿的浓缩过程主要发生在( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                     远曲小管和集合管 
                                                                                                                                                                                
                
                
                            
                
                 [多选题]二尖瓣闭锁不全存在哪项体征( )
                                                
                  
                                                                         抬举样心尖搏动 
                                                                                                 心界扩大 
                                                                                                 心尖区收缩期杂音 
                                                                                                 P2亢进并分裂 
                                                                                        
                
                解析:ABCD
 
                            
                
                 [单选题]排尿反射的低级中枢在( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                             骶髓 
                                                                                        
                
                
                            
                
                 [单选题]高渗性脱水可考虑如下治疗,但哪项应除外 ( )
                                                
                  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         如按公式计算补液,第一个8h应补总量的一半