正确答案: A

资产阶级思想与封建主义思想在中国的第一次正面交锋

题目：戊戌维新前维新派与守旧派的这场论战，实质上是

解析：A

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举一反三的答案和解析：

[多选题]下列哪些物质在小肠的吸收需钠泵参加?

葡萄糖

氨基酸

解析：AB

131．答案：AB

[考点] 小肠内营养物质的吸收原理

[分析] 水在小肠的重吸收是被动的 (渗透压梯度是吸收的动力)，不需钠泵参与；脂溶性维生素是溶在脂肪中与脂肪一起吸收的，脂肪的吸收不需钠泵，因此，脂溶性维生素的吸收也不需钠泵；葡萄糖和氨基酸的吸收都是耗能的主动过程(继发性主动转运)，转运系统均与钠的转运偶联，故均需钠泵参加。

[单选题]能特异地与原核生物RNA聚合酶p亚基结合的抗生素是

利福霉素

[单选题]Passage 3 Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long selfanalysis known as the journalism credibility project.

Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly lowlevel findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of heads cratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most jounalists learn to see the world through a set of standard templates (patterns) into which they plug each day's events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news. There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the “standard templates" of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reportersin five middlesize cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions. Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedeses, and trade stocks,and they're less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a coummunity. Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn't rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorials skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers. This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up itsdiversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class. 第59题：What is the passage mainly about?

causes of the public disappointment about newspapers

解析：选［B］。文章第一段的第一句以问句的形式表明了本文的主旨，即要寻找许多美国人对报纸报导不信任的原因，也就是［B］项的内容。

[单选题]我国人民民主专政的根本标志是( )。

工人阶级对国家的领导

[单选题]在教育调查研究中，交代清楚调查目的、意义、任务和方法的部分是

前言

解析：本题考查的是教育调查研究报告的撰写。教育调查研究报告包括题目、前言、正文、结论建议和附录。其中需要交代清楚调查目的、意义任务和方法的是前言部分。因此，本题的答案为B。

[单选题]我国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设人数最多、最基本的依靠力量是 （ ）

农民阶级

[多选题]解放战争时期的战略决战阶段的主要战役有

济南战役

辽沈、平津、淮海战役

渡江战役

解析：BCD