[单选题]某网络中，拟设计10子网，每个子网中放有14台设备，用IP地址段为199.41.10.X，请问符合此种规划的子网掩码是()

正确答案 ：C

255.255.255.240

[单选题]如果把路由器的某个端口的IP配置为：192.168.10.64，掩码配置为：255.255.255.248，则该端口（）

正确答案 ：B

会变成“administratively down”状态

[单选题]下列关于路由器和交换机的描述中，错误的是（）

正确答案 ：D

交换机可以转发广播

[单选题]The IP network 210.106.14.0 is subnetted using a /24 mask. How many usable networks and host addresses can be obtained from this?

正确答案 ：A

1 network with 254 hosts

解析：解析：Explanation:Asubnetwith24bitsonwouldbe255.255.255.0.SincethisisaclassCnetwork,thissubnetcanhaveonly1networkand254usablehosts.

[单选题]对于运行OSPF协议的路由器来说，RouterID是路由器的唯一标识，所以协议规定：必须保证RouterID在如下范围之内唯一（）。

正确答案 ：C

自治系统内

[单选题]You are an administrator of the Ezonexam switched network and your goal is to reduce some of the administrative overhead on your network. You plan on achieving this by configuring a new VLAN for each department in the Ezonexam network.However, you need to share the VLAN information across numerous switches. Which of the following would allow you accomplish this?

正确答案 ：D

VTP

解析：D 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]TCP23是（）协议端口号；UDP69是（）端口号；TCP80是（）端口号。

正确答案 ：C

TELNET TFTP HTTP

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator needs to determine what LAN devices to install on the Ezonexam network. What are two advantages of using Layer 2 Ethernet switches over hubs? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AD

Allowing simultaneous frame. transmissions

Filtering frames based on MAC addresses

解析：解析：Explanation:A:Ahalfduplexconnectioniswhereonlyonedevicecansendorreceiveatatime.Afullduplexconnectioniswherebothdevicescansendandreceiveatthesametime.Thus,ifyouhavea100Mbhalf-duplexconnection,onlysendingat100MbORreceivingat100Mbcanhappenatthesametime.Ifyouhavea100Mbfullduplexconnection,youcaneffectivelyget200Mboutofthelinkbecauseyoucouldbesending100Mbandreceiving100Mbatthesametime.D:SwitchesarecapableoffilteringframesbasedonanyLayer2fields.Forexample,aswitchcanbeprogrammedtoreject(notforward)allframessourcedfromaparticularnetwork.Becauselinklayerinformationoftenincludesareferencetoanupper-layerprotocol,switchesusuallycanfilteronthisparameter.Furthermore,filterscanbehelpfulindealingwithunnecessarybroadcastandmulticastpackets.

[单选题]How many usable IP addresses can you get from a conventional Class C address?

正确答案 ：C

254

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]OSPF的度量值是什么()

正确答案 ：D

链路状态

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