正确答案: A
题目:与中风发病关系密切的脏腑是
解析:A
举一反三的答案和解析:
社会主义初级阶段的个人收入分配是实行以按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度。实行这一制度必须把按劳分配与按生产要素分配结合起来。按劳分配与按生产要素分配是属于两种不同的分配方式,按生产要素分配是生产要素所有权关系决定的,生产要素与分配的实质是生产要素所有权在经济上的实现,而不在于各种生产要素都具有价值(有些生产要素如自然生成的土地、股票等本身没有价值,因而选项C是错误的),而在于各种生产要素在生产过程中都作出了贡献。(E为正确选项)在市场经济中,一切生产要素都具有商品性质,为保证生产要素的所有都能够把生产要素投入到经济生活中去,必须对投入的生产要素在利益上给予一定的回报,这样,按生产要素分配这一分配方式的存在也就是必然的了,这是由社会主义市场经济的发展要求决定的(B为正确选项),因为收入分配要体现市场经济的规律,就要按照市场原则来对个人收入进行分配。同时,按生产要素分配的依据还在于它是由社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度决定的。这是因为,分配方式是由所有制性质决定的,同时分配方式又是所有制的实现。由于我国现阶段还存在着多种所有制和多种经营方式,这也就必然存在着与之相联系的多种分配方式,要求各种生产要素参与分配。所以,A和D也是正确选项,由上述分析可以看出,ABD是本题的正确选项。
The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports. Strengthening economic growth, at the same time as winter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higher still in the short term. Yet there are good reasons to expect the economic consequences now to be less severe than in the 1970s. In most countries the cost of crude oil now accounts for a smaller share of the price of petrol than it did in the 1970s. In Europe, taxes account for up to four-fifths of the retail price, so even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past. Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the oil price. Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980. On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies--to which heavy industry has shifted-have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed. One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand. A sizable portion of the world is only just emerging from economic decline. The Economist's commodity price index is broadly unchanging from a year ago. In 1973 commodity prices jumped by 70%, and in 1979 by almost 30%. 第51题:The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is
【参考解析】: 社会生产总过程中的生产、分配、交换和消费之间存在着相互联系、相互制约的辩证关系。其中,生产起决定作用,分配、交换和消费反作用于生产,即促进或是阻碍生产的发展。