[多选题]对于IP为199.41.27.0，子网掩码为255.255.255.240，则该IP地址和子网掩码相作用会得到一系列IP，从下列选项中选出属于“有效IP”的选项：()

正确答案 ：ABCD

199.141.27.33

199.141.27.112

199.141.27.119

199.141.27.126

解析：ABCD

[单选题]You need to perform. some initial configuration tasks on a new Ezonexam switch. What is the purpose of assigning an IP address to a switch?

正确答案 ：B

To allow remote management of the switch.

解析：解析：Explanation:Switchisalayer2deviceanddoesn'tusenetworklayerforpacketforwarding.TheIPaddressmaybeusedonlyforadministrativepurposessuchasTelnetaccessorfornetworkmanagementpurposes.

[多选题]What are two results of entering the VESwitch(config)# vtp mode client command on a Catalyst switch in the Ezonexam LAN? (Choose two.)

正确答案 ：BC

The switch will forward VTP summary advertisements

The switch will process VTP summary advertisements

解析：解析：Explanation:Servermode:VTPservershavefullcontroloverVLANcreationandmodificationfortheirdomains.AllVTPinformationisadvertisedtootherswitchesinthedomain,whileallreceivedVTPinformationissynchronizedwiththeotherswitches.Bydefault,aswitchisinVTPservermode.NotethateachVTPdomainmusthaveatleastoneserversothatVLANscanbecreated,modified,ordeleted,andVLANinformationcanbepropagated.Clientmode:VTPclientsdonotallowtheadministratortocreate,change,ordeleteanyVLANs.Instead,theylistentoVTPadvertisementsfromotherswitchesandmodifytheirVLANconfigurationsaccordingly.Ineffect,thisisapassivelisteningmode.ReceivedVTPinformationisforwardedouttrunklinkstoneighboringswitchesinthedomain,sotheswitchalsoactsasaVTPrelay.Transparentmode:VTPtransparentswitchesdonotparticipateinVTP.Whileintransparentmode,aswitchdoesnotadvertiseitsownVLANconfiguration,andaswitchdoesnotsynchronizeitsVLANdatabasewithreceivedadvertisements.InVTPversion1,atransparent-modeswitchdoesnotevenrelayVTPinformationitreceivestootherswitches,unlessitsVTPdomainnamesandVTPversionnumbersmatchthoseoftheotherswitches.InVTPversion2,transparentswitchesdoforwardreceivedVTPadvertisementsoutoftheirtrunkports,actingasVTPrelays.ThisoccursregardlessoftheVTPdomainnamesetting.

[单选题]OSPF骨干区的区域编号为（）

正确答案 ：C

0.0.0.0

[多选题]CDP is being used throughout the Ezonexam network. What are two reasons why the Ezonexam network administrator would use CDP? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：BD

To obtain the IP Address of a connected device in order to telnet to the device

To verify Layer 2 connectivity between two devices when Layer 3 fails

[单选题]TELNET工作在OSI哪一层（）

正确答案 ：D

应用层

[单选题]Your network uses the172.12.0.0 class B address. You need to support 459 hosts per subnet, while accommodating the maximum number of subnets. Which mask would you use?

正确答案 ：D

255.255.254.0.

解析：解析：Explanation:Toobtain459hoststhenumberofhostbitswillbe9.Thiscansupportamaximumof510hosts.Tokeep9bitsforhostsmeansthelastbitinthe3rdoctetwillbe0.Thisgives255.255.254.0asthesubnetmask.

[单选题]工作在OSI第三层的设备是：()

正确答案 ：B

路由器

[多选题]You need to configure an 802.1Q link on a Ezonexam switch. Which commands, when used together, would do this? (Select two answer choices)

正确答案 ：CD

Switch(config-if) switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

解析：C,D 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]地址转换NAT的优点是()

正确答案 ：B

地址转换可以缓解地地址短缺的问题

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