[单选题]路由器上的命令“show version”的功能是（）

正确答案 ：A

显示版本信息

[多选题]The LAN needs are expanding at the Ezonexam corporate office, which is quickly growing. You are instructed to enlarge the area covered by a single LAN segment on the Ezonexam network.Which of the following are layer 1 devices that you can use? (Choose all that apply.)

正确答案 ：DE

A hub

A repeater

解析：解析：Explanation:

[多选题]Why is full-duplex Ethernet superior to its single-duplex counterpart? (Select two answer choices.)

正确答案 ：BD

It operates without collisions

It provides faster data transfer

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]VLAN主干协议VTP的默认工作模式是()

正确答案 ：A

服务器模式

[单选题]路由器“全局模式”的提示符为（）

正确答案 ：C

(config)

[单选题]You need to decide on which trunking method to implement in the Ezonexam network. What is a characteristic of ISL and 802.1q frame. tagging in a switched LAN environment?

正确答案 ：E

They provide inter-switch VLAN communication.

解析：解析：Explanation: A trunk link is the other type of Layer 2 port supported on Cisco switches. When a trunk port is configured, it begins marking frames as they exit the port to indicate which VLAN each frame. is associated with.

[单选题]OSPF骨干区的区域编号为（）

正确答案 ：C

0.0.0.0

[单选题]After connecting a PC to an available port on a switch, you find that the PC can not access any of the resources on the LAN. No other PC's connected to the switch appear to be having any issues. What is the most likely cause for this problem?

正确答案 ：B

The host switch port is assigned to the incorrect VLAN

解析：解析：Explanation:VirtualLANsbreakupbroadcastdomainsinalayer-twoswitchedinternetwork.IfahostisinadifferentVLANthenthenetworkservicesitneedstouse,thepacketsmustgothrougharouter.Ifroutingdoesnottakeplace,thePCwillbeunabletocommunicatewithanyotherdevicesnotinthesameVLAN.AnswerBisthebestanswerforthisquestion.IncorrectAnswers:A.ThePCisunabletocommunicatewithotherLANusers.Norouterneedstoevenbeinstalledforthistowork.C,E.TheMACaddressofthePCdoesnotneedtobeenteredmanuallyintotheswitch.TheswitchwilldynamicallylearnoftheMACaddressofthePC.D.TheSTPalgorithmdoesnotneedtohaveanyendhostinformationaddedinorderforittowork.

[多选题]What are two results of entering the VESwitch(config)# vtp mode client command on a Catalyst switch in the Ezonexam LAN? (Choose two.)

正确答案 ：BC

The switch will forward VTP summary advertisements

The switch will process VTP summary advertisements

解析：解析：Explanation:Servermode:VTPservershavefullcontroloverVLANcreationandmodificationfortheirdomains.AllVTPinformationisadvertisedtootherswitchesinthedomain,whileallreceivedVTPinformationissynchronizedwiththeotherswitches.Bydefault,aswitchisinVTPservermode.NotethateachVTPdomainmusthaveatleastoneserversothatVLANscanbecreated,modified,ordeleted,andVLANinformationcanbepropagated.Clientmode:VTPclientsdonotallowtheadministratortocreate,change,ordeleteanyVLANs.Instead,theylistentoVTPadvertisementsfromotherswitchesandmodifytheirVLANconfigurationsaccordingly.Ineffect,thisisapassivelisteningmode.ReceivedVTPinformationisforwardedouttrunklinkstoneighboringswitchesinthedomain,sotheswitchalsoactsasaVTPrelay.Transparentmode:VTPtransparentswitchesdonotparticipateinVTP.Whileintransparentmode,aswitchdoesnotadvertiseitsownVLANconfiguration,andaswitchdoesnotsynchronizeitsVLANdatabasewithreceivedadvertisements.InVTPversion1,atransparent-modeswitchdoesnotevenrelayVTPinformationitreceivestootherswitches,unlessitsVTPdomainnamesandVTPversionnumbersmatchthoseoftheotherswitches.InVTPversion2,transparentswitchesdoforwardreceivedVTPadvertisementsoutoftheirtrunkports,actingasVTPrelays.ThisoccursregardlessoftheVTPdomainnamesetting.

[单选题]介质工作在OSI的哪一层（）

正确答案 ：A

物理层

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