[单选题]访问控制列表分为标准和扩展两种。下面关于ACL的描述中,错误的是()。
                                                             正确答案 :C
                    
                      
                                                                                                                                                                                             标准ACL可以根据分组中的IP目标地址进行过滤 
                                                                                                        
                    
                                     [单选题]以下特殊区域中哪一个没有自动下发缺省路由()
                                                             正确答案 :D
                    
                      
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 完全NSSA区域 
                                                    
                    
                                     [多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator issues the ping 192.168.2.5 command and successfully tests connectivity to a host that has been newly connected to the network. Which protocols were used during the test? (Choose two)
                                                             正确答案 :AE
                    
                      
                                                                                     ARP 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ICMP 
                                                    
                    解析:解析:Explanation:ARPfindsthehardwareaddressofahostfromaknownIPaddress.Here'showitworks:whenIPhasadatagramtosend,itmustinform.aNetworkAccessprotocol,suchasEthernetorTokenRing,ofthedestination'shardwareaddressonthelocalnetwork.(Ithasalreadybeeninformedbyupper-layerprotocolsofthedestination'sIPaddress.)IfIPdoesn'tfindthedestinationhost'shardwareaddressintheARPcache,itusesARPtofindthisinformation.ICMPworksattheNetworklayerandisusedbyIPformanydifferentservices.ICMPisamanagementprotocolandmessagingserviceproviderforIP.ItsmessagesarecarriedasIPdatagrams.RFC1256isanannextoICMP,whichaffordshosts'extendedcapabilityindiscoveringroutestogateways.Periodically,routeradvertisementsareannouncedoverthenetwork,reportingIPaddressesfortherouter'snetworkinterfaces.Hostslistenforthesenetworkinfomercialstoacquirerouteinformation.Aroutersolicitationisarequestforimmediateadvertisementsandmaybesentbyahostwhenitstartsup. 
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