[多选题]As the Ezonexam network administrator, you are required to have a firm understanding of the OSI model. Why does the data communication industry use the layered OSI reference model? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：BC

It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model

It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components; thus aiding component development, design and troubleshooting

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]帧中继环境下，为了区分虚电路，应该使用的地址是（）

正确答案 ：C

DLCI

[单选题]After logging into a router and typing in a few show commands, you press the up arrow key. What will this do?

正确答案 ：A

It will recall the previous command line

解析：解析：Explanation:

[多选题]You need to describe the various types of flow control to your co-workers. Which of the following are types of flow control that can be used in a network? (Choose three)

正确答案 ：ABD

Congestion avoidance

Windowing

Buffering

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator wants to ensure that only a single web server can connect to pot Fa0/1 on a catalyst switch. The server is plugged into the switch's Fast Eth. 0/1 port and the network administrator is about to bring the server online. What can the administrator do to ensure that only the MAC address of this server is allowed by switch port Fa0/1? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：BD

Configure the MAC address of the server as a static entry associated with port Fa0/1

Configure port security on Fa0/1 to reject traffic with a source MAC address other than that of the server

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]下列哪个network命令会告知此路由器开始使用IP地址为10.1.1.1、10.1.100.1和10.1.120.1的接口上的OSPF（）

正确答案 ：B

network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0

[单选题]在OSPF的DR/BDR选举过程中，在路由器有相同的接口优先级情况下，什么用于确定DR或BDR（）

正确答案 ：D

路由器ID

[单选题]扩展ACL和标准ACL的区别（）。

正确答案 ：B

扩展的ACL核查数据包的源地址和目标地址和端口号

[单选题]OSI七层模型中，数据链路层的数据封装名称为（）

正确答案 ：B

帧

[单选题]如果把路由器的某个端口的IP配置为：192.168.10.64，掩码配置为：255.255.255.248，则该端口（）

正确答案 ：B

会变成“administratively down”状态

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