[单选题]对交换机的描述，正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

单广播域，多冲突域的设备

[单选题]路由器的配置文件startup-config存放在()里

正确答案 ：D

NVRAM

[多选题]What are two results of entering the VESwitch(config)# vtp mode client command on a Catalyst switch in the Ezonexam LAN? (Choose two.)

正确答案 ：BC

The switch will forward VTP summary advertisements

The switch will process VTP summary advertisements

解析：解析：Explanation:Servermode:VTPservershavefullcontroloverVLANcreationandmodificationfortheirdomains.AllVTPinformationisadvertisedtootherswitchesinthedomain,whileallreceivedVTPinformationissynchronizedwiththeotherswitches.Bydefault,aswitchisinVTPservermode.NotethateachVTPdomainmusthaveatleastoneserversothatVLANscanbecreated,modified,ordeleted,andVLANinformationcanbepropagated.Clientmode:VTPclientsdonotallowtheadministratortocreate,change,ordeleteanyVLANs.Instead,theylistentoVTPadvertisementsfromotherswitchesandmodifytheirVLANconfigurationsaccordingly.Ineffect,thisisapassivelisteningmode.ReceivedVTPinformationisforwardedouttrunklinkstoneighboringswitchesinthedomain,sotheswitchalsoactsasaVTPrelay.Transparentmode:VTPtransparentswitchesdonotparticipateinVTP.Whileintransparentmode,aswitchdoesnotadvertiseitsownVLANconfiguration,andaswitchdoesnotsynchronizeitsVLANdatabasewithreceivedadvertisements.InVTPversion1,atransparent-modeswitchdoesnotevenrelayVTPinformationitreceivestootherswitches,unlessitsVTPdomainnamesandVTPversionnumbersmatchthoseoftheotherswitches.InVTPversion2,transparentswitchesdoforwardreceivedVTPadvertisementsoutoftheirtrunkports,actingasVTPrelays.ThisoccursregardlessoftheVTPdomainnamesetting.

[单选题]After connecting a PC to an available port on a switch, you find that the PC can not access any of the resources on the LAN. No other PC's connected to the switch appear to be having any issues. What is the most likely cause for this problem?

正确答案 ：B

The host switch port is assigned to the incorrect VLAN

解析：解析：Explanation:VirtualLANsbreakupbroadcastdomainsinalayer-twoswitchedinternetwork.IfahostisinadifferentVLANthenthenetworkservicesitneedstouse,thepacketsmustgothrougharouter.Ifroutingdoesnottakeplace,thePCwillbeunabletocommunicatewithanyotherdevicesnotinthesameVLAN.AnswerBisthebestanswerforthisquestion.IncorrectAnswers:A.ThePCisunabletocommunicatewithotherLANusers.Norouterneedstoevenbeinstalledforthistowork.C,E.TheMACaddressofthePCdoesnotneedtobeenteredmanuallyintotheswitch.TheswitchwilldynamicallylearnoftheMACaddressofthePC.D.TheSTPalgorithmdoesnotneedtohaveanyendhostinformationaddedinorderforittowork.

[单选题]NAT可以被用于完成多种功能，以下不属于其功能的是：（）

正确答案 ：D

内部网络流量控制

[单选题]下列对访问控制列表的描述不正确的是（）。

正确答案 ：D

访问控制列表可以应用于路由更新的过程当中

[单选题]关于OSPF中DR的说法不正确的是（）

正确答案 ：B

如果某路由器优先级比DR优先级高，但启动晚，它会抢占原来的DR自己成为DR

[单选题]以下（）LSA类型是ASBR来宣告外部路由信息的。（）

正确答案 ：E

类型5

[多选题]You need to configure an 802.1Q link on a Ezonexam switch. Which commands, when used together, would do this? (Select two answer choices)

正确答案 ：CD

Switch(config-if) switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if) switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

解析：C,D 解析：Explanation:

[单选题]The IP network 210.106.14.0 is subnetted using a /24 mask. How many usable networks and host addresses can be obtained from this?

正确答案 ：A

1 network with 254 hosts

解析：解析：Explanation:Asubnetwith24bitsonwouldbe255.255.255.0.SincethisisaclassCnetwork,thissubnetcanhaveonly1networkand254usablehosts.

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