[单选题]哪一个命令可以设置路由器特权用户的“明文密码”（）

正确答案 ：A

enable password

[单选题]关于静态NAT，下面（）说法是正确的。

正确答案 ：C

静态NAT将内部地址一对一静态映射到内部全局地址

[多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator needs to determine what LAN devices to install on the Ezonexam network. What are two advantages of using Layer 2 Ethernet switches over hubs? (Choose two)

正确答案 ：AD

Allowing simultaneous frame. transmissions

Filtering frames based on MAC addresses

解析：解析：Explanation:A:Ahalfduplexconnectioniswhereonlyonedevicecansendorreceiveatatime.Afullduplexconnectioniswherebothdevicescansendandreceiveatthesametime.Thus,ifyouhavea100Mbhalf-duplexconnection,onlysendingat100MbORreceivingat100Mbcanhappenatthesametime.Ifyouhavea100Mbfullduplexconnection,youcaneffectivelyget200Mboutofthelinkbecauseyoucouldbesending100Mbandreceiving100Mbatthesametime.D:SwitchesarecapableoffilteringframesbasedonanyLayer2fields.Forexample,aswitchcanbeprogrammedtoreject(notforward)allframessourcedfromaparticularnetwork.Becauselinklayerinformationoftenincludesareferencetoanupper-layerprotocol,switchesusuallycanfilteronthisparameter.Furthermore,filterscanbehelpfulindealingwithunnecessarybroadcastandmulticastpackets.

[单选题]A Ezonexam PC has the IP address 172.16.209.10 /22. What is the subnet of this address?

正确答案 ：C

172.16.208.0

解析：解析：Explanation:

[单选题]What is the purpose of the spanning-tree algorithm in a switched LAN?

正确答案 ：C

To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths.

解析：解析：Explanation:STPisusedinLANswithredundantpathsorroutestopreventloopsinalayer2switchedorbridgedLAN.IncorrectAnswers:A,B:TheprimarypurposeofSTPistopreventloops,notformonitoringormanagementofswitchesorVLANs.D.VLANsareusedtosegmentaLANintomultiplecollisiondomains,buttheSTPprocessalonedoesnotdothis.E.Routersareusedtopreventroutingloopsatlayer3oftheOSImodel.STPoperatesatlayer2.

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