
【名词&注释】
腹股沟疝(inguinal hernia)、指导作用(guiding role)、速效救心丸、最广大人民的根本利益(essential interests of most chinese peo
...)、货币资本(money capital)、商品资本(commodity capital)、阶级矛盾(class contradiction)、使用暴力(using violence)、必须坚持(must stick to)、不变资本和可变资本
[单选题]以下哪组症状临床上可诊断为劳力型心绞痛?
A. 经常在心尖部刺痛,瞬间消失,诱因不详
B. 晚间胸骨后压榨性疼痛,每次持续半小时,含速效救心丸有效
C. 在劳力时或情绪激动时胸骨后压榨性痛,经休息3~10分钟缓解,或含硝酸甘油5分钟内缓解
D. 劳动后胸骨后疼痛,持续数分钟自行缓解
E. 情绪激动后胸痛,部位不固定,范围呈点状或条状分布,含硝酸甘油15分钟缓解
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[单选题]Text 4The U.S. government has recently helped people learn more about the dangers of earthquakes by publishing a map. This map shows the chances of an earthquake in each part of the country. The areas of the map where government is spending a great deal of money and is working hard to help discover the answer to these two questions:
A. 1. Can we predict earthquakes?
B. 2. Can we control earthquakes?
C. To answer the first question, scientists are looking very closely at the most active fault systems in the country, such as the San Andreas fault in California. A fault is a break between two sections of the earth's surface. These breaks between sections are the places where earthquakes occur.
D. Scientists look at the faults for changes which might show that an earthquake was about to occur. But it will probably be many years before we can predict earthquakes accurately and the control of earthquakes is even farther away.
E. Nevertheless, there have been some interesting developments in the field of controlling earthquakes. The most interesting development concerns the Rocky Mountain Arsenal earthquakes. Here water was pat into a layer of rocks 4,000 metres below the surface of the ground. Shortly after this injection of water, there was a small number of earthquakes. Scientists have decided that the water which was injected into the rocks worked like oil on each other. When the water" oiled" the fault, the fault became slippery and the energy of an earthquake was released.
F. Scientists are still experimenting at the site of these earthquakes. They have realized that there is a connection between the injection of the water and the earthquake activity. They have suggested that it might be possible to use this knowledge to prevent very big, destructive earthquakes, that is, scientists Could inject some kind of fluid like water into faults and change one big earthquake into a number of small, harmless earthquakes.
G. 36. Earthquake belts are ______.
H. maps that show where earthquakes are likely to occur
I. zones with a high probability of earthquakes
J. breaks between two sections of the earth's surface
K. the two layers of earth along a fault
[多选题]坚持和发展马克思主义,要统一于建设中国特色社会主义的伟大实践。这是因为( )
A. 必须坚持(must stick to)实践第一的观点,以最广大人民的实践为理论创新的源泉
B. 坚持马克思主义必须以在实践中推进理论创新为条件,否则马克思主义就会丧失活力,就坚持不下去
C. 必须以实现最广大人民的根本利益为理论创新的目的,否则就不能对人民群众产生感召力,对实践就发挥不了指导作用
D. 不能用本本去评判实践,而要用实践去发展本本
[单选题]A as to B for instance C in particular D such as
A. as to B.for instance
B. in particular
C. such as
[单选题]资本的技术构成是指
A. 货币资本和商品资本的比例
B. 不变资本和可变资本的比例
C. 流动资本和流通资本的比例
D. 生产资料和劳动力的比例
[单选题]国家的起源是
A. 阶级矛盾(class contradiction)调和的产物
B. 由人们相互订立契约而形成的
C. 阶级矛盾(class contradiction)不可调和的产物和表现
D. 一部分人对另一部分人使用暴力(using violence)的产物
[单选题]下列关于腹股沟疝的叙述,错误的是
A. 滑疝多见于右侧 B.嵌顿性疝多发生在斜疝
B. 直疝的疝内容物多为小肠和大网膜 D难复性疝的主要特点是疝块不能完全还纳
C. 绞窄性疝疼痛减轻,但肿块仍在,说明病情好转
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