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2020计算机思科认证工程师模拟练习题356

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1. [多选题]CDP is being used throughout the Ezonexam network. What are two reasons why the Ezonexam network administrator would use CDP? (Choose two)

A. To determine the status of network services on a remote device
B. To obtain the IP Address of a connected device in order to telnet to the device
C. To verify the type of cable interconnecting two devices
D. To verify Layer 2 connectivity between two devices when Layer 3 fails
E. To obtain VLAN information from directly connected swticehs
F. F. To determine the status of the routing protocols between directly connected routers
G. G. To support automatic network failover during outages


2. [多选题]As the Ezonexam network administrator, you are required to have a firm understanding of the OSI model. Why does the data communication industry use the layered OSI reference model? (Choose two)

A. It enables equipment from different vendors to use the same electronic components, thus saving research and development funds
B. It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model
C. It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components; thus aiding component development, design and troubleshooting
D. It provides a means by which changes in functionality in one layer require changes in other layers
E. It supports the evolution of multiple competing standards and thus provides business opportunities for equipment manufacturers


3. [单选题]为了阻止交换机环路,交换机上所采用的技术为()

A. 水平分割
B. 生成树协议
C. 触发更新
D. 地址学习


4. [单选题]The Ezonexam network administrator needs to a switch named VE1 to become the root bridge for a redundant path switched network. What can be done to ensure that VE1 will always assume the role as the root bridge?

A. Assign the switch a higher MAC address than the other switches in the network have
B. Establish a direct link from the switch to all other switches in the network
C. Configure the switch full-duplex operation and configure the other switches for half-duplex operation
D. Configure the switch so that it has lower priority than other switches in the network
E. None of the above


5. [单选题]标准访问控制列表的数字标识范围是()。

A. 1-50
B. 1-99
C. 1-100
D. 1-199


6. [单选题]配置路由器时,封装PPP协议的命令是:()

A. encap ppp
B. ppp
C. group ppp
D. int ppp


7. [单选题]The Ezonexam LAN is upgrading all devices to operate in full duplex. Which statement is true about full-duplex Ethernet in comparison to half-duplex Ethernet?

A. Full-duplex Ethernet uses two wires to send and receive. Half-duplex Ethernet uses one wire to send and receive
B. Full-duplex Ethernet consists of a shared cable segment. Half-duplex Ethernet provides a point-to-point link
C. Full-duplex Ethernet can provide higher throughout than can half-duplex Ethernet of the same bandwidth
D. Full-duplex Ethernet uses a loopback circuit to detect collisions. Half-duplex ethernet uses a jam signal
E. None of the above


8. [单选题]帧中继环境中,CIR的含义是()

A. 提高线路速率
B. 保证线路速率
C. 降低线路速率
D. 配置线路速率


9. [单选题]The Ezonexam network administrator has issued the "VTP password ezonexam" command on a Cisco device. What is the purpose of this command?

A. It allows two VTP servers to exists in the same domain, each configured with different passwords
B. It is the password required when promoting a switch from VTP client mode to VTP server mode
C. It is used to access the VTP server to make changes to the VTP configuration
D. It is used to validate the sources of VTP advertisements sent between switches
E. None of the above


10. [单选题]下列路由协议中,属于链路状态路由协议的是()

A. RIP
B. EIGRP
C. IGRP
D. OSPF


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