
【名词&注释】
脂肪酸(fatty acid)、身心健康(physical and mental health)、人与自然(man and nature)、矛盾的普遍性、矛盾的特殊性(particularity of contradiction)、肝功能不良(poor graft function)
[单选题]下列情况能使肝脏生成酮体过多的是
A. 肝功能增强
B. 肝功能减弱
C. 肝中脂代谢紊乱
D. 糖供应不足
E. 脂肪转运障碍
查看答案&解析
举一反三:
[单选题]事物由量变到质变的变化过程中决定事物质变的性质和方向的是
A. 矛盾的普遍性
B. 矛盾的特殊性(particularity of contradiction)
C. 事物的量变
D. 事物的质变
[多选题]中国特色社会主义文化的重要特征和价值追求是
A. 个体的身心健康与和谐
B. 人与人之间融洽相处
C. 人与社会之间融洽相处
D. 人与自然之间友好共生
[单选题]根据下列文章,回答36~40题。In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington, 52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw - having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.
A. That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong - and yet most did little to fight it.
B. More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.
C. For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was "like having a large bank account," says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the "peculiar institution," including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.
D. And the statesmen's political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
E. Still, Jefferson freed Hemings's children - though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.
F. 第 36 题 George Washington's dental surgery is mentioned to
G. show the primitive medical practice in the past.
H. demonstrate the cruelty of slavery in his days.
I. stress the role of slaves in the U.S. history.
J. reveal some unknown aspect of his life.
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