1. [单选题]5 Which of the following factors could cause a company’s gross profit percentage on sales to fall below the expected
level? 1 Understatement of closing inventories. 2 The incorrect inclusion in purchases of invoices relating to goods supplied in the following period. 3 The inclusion in sales of the proceeds of sale of non-current assets. 4 Increased cost of carriage charges borne by the company on goods sent to customers.
A. 3 and 4
B. 2 and 4
C. 1 and 2
D. 1 and 3
2. [单选题]2 Which of the following are correct?
1. The balance sheet value of inventory should be as close as possible to net realisable value. 2. The valuation of finished goods inventory must include production overheads. 3. Production overheads included in valuing inventory should be calculated by reference to the company’s normal level of production during the period. 4. In assessing net realisable value, inventory items must be considered separately, or in groups of similar items, not by taking the inventory value as a whole.
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 3 and 4 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 2, 3 and 4