【名词&注释】
机动车(vehicle)、生命力(vitality)、科学依据(scientific basis)、本职工作(appointed task)、作用力(force)、经济腾飞(economic take-off)、新战略(new strategy)、质量比(mass ratio)、看一看(have a dekko)、恪尽职守
[单选题]铝在氧气中燃烧生成氧化铝。这个反应中，铝，氧气，氧化铝的质量比(mass ratio)是（ ）。
A. 27：32：102
B. 27：24：43
C. 4：3：2
D. 108：96：204
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举一反三：
[单选题]Popular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake---a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.
A. Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across Eastern Europe.
B. In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.
C. Doughnuts (usually spelled “donut” in the United States) came from France. They were served to American soldiers in France during World War Ⅰ(第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food across the United States.
D. 41. This reading is mainly about _______.
E. famous places in the United States to eat breakfast
F. popular American breakfast foods coming from China
G. the most popular types of pancakes in the United States
H. the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States
[单选题]小阳对正在抽烟的爸爸说：“吸烟不但危害您的健康，我和妈妈也在被动吸烟。”这句话的科学依据是
A. 分子在不停地运动 B．分子间有作用力
B. 分子间有空隙 D．分子很小
[单选题]Tod likes sports． He (11) basketball every afternoon． He has a brother． (12) name is Tom． Tom (13) playing sports， but he likes sports shows(节目)． He (14) TV every evening． Tod and Tom like French fries， and they often eat (15)．But French fries are (16) healthy．(17) boys and girls like ice cream， but they don’t like (18) ，(19) do they like? They like fruits．Tod likes apples and Tom likes (20)．( )11．
A. play
B. plays
C. is play
[单选题]35．
A. have a look
B. have a try
C. have a rest
D. have a picture
[单选题]结合语境，指出下列句子中加粗词语解释有误的一项（ ）
A. 墙角砖缝中的小瓜苗，昂然挺立，那足以擎天撼地的生命力，令我肃然起敬。
B. （擎天撼地：形容力气巨大。擎：举起。撼：摇动。）
C. 做一个人，我们要行使自己的权利；做一个公民，我们要恪尽职守。
D. （ 恪尽职守：谨慎认真地做好本职工作。）
E. “弯道超车”是实现富民强省的新战略(new strategy)，是湖南经济腾飞的重大举措。
F. （“弯道超车”：机动车在弯道超速行使。）
G. 时下，网络最流行的语言是“史上最牛的人”，牛人，多用于贴吧、论坛。
H. （牛人：喻指那些非常厉害让人赞叹或惊讶的人。）
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