【名词&注释】
中华革命党(chinese revolutionary party)、劳动力再生产(reproduction of labour power)、晚清时期(late qing period)、马克思主义认识论(marxism epistemology)、辩证唯物论(dialectical materialism)、产业资本循环、先后顺序、商品资本(commodity capital)、武装力量(armed force)、资本主义生产关系(capitalist production relations)
[多选题]“实践、认识、再实践、再认识，这种形式，循环往复以至无穷，而实践和认识的每一循环的内容，都比较地进到高一级的程度，这就是辩证唯物论的全部认识论”。这个论断揭示了
A. 认识对实践的依赖关系
B. 认识是一个辩证的无限发展过程
C. 主观和客观、理论和实践的具体的历史的统一
D. 马克思主义认识论是能动的革命的反映论
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举一反三：
[多选题]在产业资本循环中处于流通领域的资本包括
A. 流动资本
B. 货币资本
C. 生产资本
D. 商品资本(commodity capital)
[单选题]根据以下材料回答 1～20 题：By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million___(1)___of these nations looked ___(2)___to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism， many of the leaders of independence ___(3)___ the ideas of representative government， careers___(4)___to talent， freedom of commerce and trade， the___(5)___ to private property， and a belief in the individual as the basis of society， ___(6)___there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states， large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a___(7)___set of laws.
A. On the issue of___(8)___ of religion and the position of the church，___(9)___， there was less agreement___(10)___the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one ___(11)___by the Spanish crown，___(12)___most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism___(13)___the official religion of the new states， some sought to end the ___(14)___of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying___(15)___ for the conservative forces.
B. The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian， valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had ___(16)___in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spain's ___(17)___colonies. Early promises to end Indian tribute and taxes on people of mixed origin came much ___(18)___ because the new nations still needed the revenue such policies ___(19)___ Egalitarian sentiments were often tempered by fears that the mass of the population was___(20)___ self-rule and democracy.
C. 第 1 题 请选择(1)处最佳答案（ ）。
D. natives
E. inhabitants
F. peoples
G. individuals
[单选题]货币能够发挥价值尺度职能是因为货币具有价值，货币发挥这一职能的特点是
A. 只需要观念上的货币
B. 必须是现实的货币
C. 可以是纸币
D. 有时是观念上的货币，有时是现实的货币
[单选题]1914年，孙中山在日本组织革命党，坚持反袁武装斗争，这就是
A. 同盟会
B. 中华革命党
C. 国民党
D. 中国国民党
[多选题]下列哪些行为应认定为抢劫罪一罪?( )
A. 甲将仇人杀死后，取走其身上的5 000元现金
B. 甲持刀拦路抢劫，故意将被害人杀死后取走其财物
C. 甲在抢劫过程中，为压制被害人的反抗，故意将被害人杀死，取走其财物
D. 甲实施抢劫后，为防止受害人报案，将其杀死
[单选题]1947年，南京、北平等地爆发了反饥饿、反内战运动，史称
A. 一二?九运动
B. 一二?一运动
C. 抗暴运动(或“一二?三Ｏ运动”)
D. “五二Ｏ运动”
[单选题]国家安全的支柱和核心是
A. 政治和国防安全
B. 经济安全
C. 文化安全
D. 社会公共安全
[单选题]资本主义再生过程的实质是
A. 劳动过程和价值形成过程的统一
B. 劳动过程和价值增殖过程的统一
C. 物质资料再生产和资本主义生产关系(capitalist production relations)再生产的统一
D. 物质资料再生产和劳动力再生产的统一
[单选题]晚清时期下列武装力量(armed force)出现的先后顺序是
A. 湘军、淮军、练军、新军
B. 淮军、湘军、练军、新军
C. 练军、湘军、淮军、新军
D. 湘军、练军、淮军、新军
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