
【名词&注释】
主观能动性(subjective initiative)、求同存异、约翰内斯堡(insightful new)、身体状况(physical condition)、世界杯足球赛(world cup)、分层抽样方法、外交活动(diplomatic activities)、启蒙思想家(enlightenment thinkers)、当地时间(local time)、经纬网格
[填空题]某单位共有老、中、青职工430人,其中青年职工160人,中年职工人数是老年职工人数的2倍。为了解职工身体状况,现采用分层抽样方法进行调查,在抽取的样本中有青年职工32人,则该样本中的老年职工人数为
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举一反三:
[单选题]甲国某一时期,流通中所需货币量为5万亿元,由于生产发展,货币需求量增加20%,但实际执行结果却使流通中的货币量达到8万亿元,这时货币的贬值幅度为______,原来标价30元的M商品,现在的价格是__________。
A. 28% 44元
B. 25% 40元
C. 22% 36元
D. 25% 37.5元
[单选题]
A. toating
B. putting
C. forgrtting
D. leaving
[单选题]2010年6月11日第l9届世界杯足球赛将在南非约翰内斯堡拉开帷幕。若开幕式定于当地时间(local time)(东二区)20:00进行,此时上海地区可能是( )
A. 旭日初升
B. 烈日当空
C. 夕阳西下
D. 繁星闪烁
[单选题].2009年7月22日,近500年在中国境内持续时间最长的日全食景观如约上演,前后持续长达两个多小时,近3亿人可以观测到这场难得的天象盛宴。人们能够准确预测日食,说明( )
A. 科学理论是预测正确与否的检验标准
B. 自然界是客观的,不以人的意志为转移
C. 发挥主观能动性,人能够认识世界
D. 实践是认识的来源和发展的动力
[单选题]照片是“看得见”的历史。图7和图8记录了新中国两次重大的外交活动(diplomatic activities),它们所体现的共同原则是
A. 睦邻友好
B. 战略结盟
C. 另起炉灶
D. 求同存异
[单选题]空胶囊的含水量应控制在( )。
A. 5%~15%
B. 12%~20%
C. 12%~15%
D. 10%~15%
E. 10%~20%
[单选题]图上标出的经纬网格区中
A. ②与③都处于暖温带
B. 随地球自转,③的角速度比④小
C. 从春分到夏至,①比④的昼长变化幅度大
D. 从夏至到秋分,②比⑤的正午太阳高度角变 化幅度大
[单选题]BLove, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.
A. Question: Could you introduce yourself first?
B. Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.
C. Q: What are your great memories?
D. A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.
E. Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?
F. A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.
G. Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?
H. A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.
I. Q: How do your get along with your parents?
J. A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(过滤)out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.
K. 60. In Misbah’s childhood, .
L. he was free from worry
M. he liked living in the countryside
N. he was fond of getting close to nature
O. he often spent holidays with his family
[单选题]4.“17世纪末科学革命的胜利为启蒙运动奠定了基础”。这是因为
A. 科学革命为启蒙运动奠定了理性主义思想基础
B. 科学革命为启蒙运动奠定了人文主义思想基础
C. 有些启蒙思想家(enlightenment thinkers)本身就是科学家
D. 科学革命和启蒙运动都反对封建统治和天主教会
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