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2022计算机思科认证网络工程师模拟考试系统149

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1. [单选题]You are an administrator of the Ezonexam switched network and your goal is to reduce some of the administrative overhead on your network. You plan on achieving this by configuring a new VLAN for each department in the Ezonexam network.However, you need to share the VLAN information across numerous switches. Which of the following would allow you accomplish this?

A. STP
B. GVRP
C. SNMP
D. VTP
E. DHCP
F. F. None of the above


2. [单选题]IP地址为:192.168.50.70,掩码为:255.255.255.248,则该IP地址所在子网的子网有效IP为()

A. 192.168.50.33---192.168.50.39
B. 192.168.50.41---192.168.50.50
C. 192.168.50.65---192.168.50.70
D. 192.168.50.66---192.168.50.75


3. [单选题]OSI七层模型中,“包”是哪一层数据封装的名称()

A. 物理层
B. 数据链路层
C. 网络层
D. 传输层


4. [多选题]How could the Ezonexam corporation benefit from using VLANs on their network?(Select three answer choices.)

A. VLANs allow access to network services based on department, not physical location.
B. VLANs utilize packet filtering to enhance network security.
C. VLANs provide a low-latency, high bandwidth internetworking alternative.
D. VLANs provide a method of communication between IP addresses in large networks.
E. VLANs establish segmented broadcast domains in switched networks.
F. F. VLANs can greatly simplify adding, moving, or changing hosts on the network.


5. [多选题]When you compare the differences between half-duplex and full-duplex Ethernet, which of the following characteristics are exclusive to half-duplex? (Select two answer choices)

A. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in a shared collision domain.
B. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive broadcast domain.
C. Half-duplex Ethernet has efficient throughput.
D. Half-duplex Ethernet has lower effective throughput.
E. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an exclusive collision domain.


6. [多选题]Ezonexam is migrating to a private IP addressing scheme. Which of the following describe the use of private IP addresses? (Choose two)

A. Addresses chosen by Ezonexam.com to communicate with the Internet.
B. Addresses that cannot be routed through the public Internet.
C. Addresses that can be routed through the public Internet.
D. A scheme to conserve public addresses.
E. Addresses licensed to enterprise or ISPs by an Internet registry organization.


7. [多选题]The Ezonexam network administrator needs to determine what LAN devices to install on the Ezonexam network. What are two advantages of using Layer 2 Ethernet switches over hubs? (Choose two)

A. Allowing simultaneous frame. transmissions
B. Increasing the size of broadcast domains
C. Increasing the maximum length of UTP cabling between devices
D. Filtering frames based on MAC addresses
E. Decreasing the number of collision domains


8. [单选题]Ezonexam has implemented the use of the Virtual Trunking Protocol (VTP). Which statement below accurately describes a benefit of doing this?

A. VTP will allow physically redundant links while preventing switching loops
B. VTP will allow switches to share VLAN configuration information
C. VTP will allow a single port to carry information to more than one VLAN
D. VTP will allow for routing between VLANs
E. None of the above


9. [单选题]The Ezonexam network administrator needs to a switch named VE1 to become the root bridge for a redundant path switched network. What can be done to ensure that VE1 will always assume the role as the root bridge?

A. Assign the switch a higher MAC address than the other switches in the network have
B. Establish a direct link from the switch to all other switches in the network
C. Configure the switch full-duplex operation and configure the other switches for half-duplex operation
D. Configure the switch so that it has lower priority than other switches in the network
E. None of the above


10. [单选题]在OSPF的完全存根区域中,使用以下哪种LSAType报文或其它方式与区域间通信:()

A. LSAType1.2
B. LSAType3
C. LSAType4
D. 默认路由:0.0.0.0


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