【名词&注释】
巴戟天(morinda officinalis how)、俱乐部(club)、压缩空气(compressed air)、中华民族(chinese nation)、世界文化(world culture)、文明史(civilization history)、各民族(all nationalities)、塑料瓶(plastic bottle)、地下茎(rhizome)、之所以(the reason that)
[单选题]竹亚科植物秆丛生，则地下茎(rhizome)必定为( )。
A. 单轴分枝
B. 合轴分枝
C. A和B
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举一反三：
[单选题]中华民族五千年文明史流传下了极为丰富的文化遗产，我们要按照“保护为主、抢救第一、合理利用、继承发展”的方针，切实保护好我们民族的文化瑰宝。之所以(the reason that)要重视保护文化遗产，是因为
A. 文化遗产能够体现世界文化的多样性B．世界各民族(all nationalities)的文化既有差异，又有共性
B. 它是民族文化的集中展示和民族情感的集中表达
C. 它是一个国家和民族历史文化成就的重要标志
[单选题]茜草科的( )树皮含奎宁，治疟疾有特效。
A. 小果咖啡
B. 蛇根草
C. 巴戟天
D. 金鸡纳树
[单选题]______ our manage objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A. Until
B. Unless
C. If
D. After
[单选题]密闭有空气的薄塑料瓶(plastic bottle)因降温而变扁，此过程中瓶内空气（不计分子势能）
A. 内能增大，放出热量 B．内能减小，吸收热量
B. 内能增大，对外界做功
C. 内能减小，外界对其做功
[单选题]AUsually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.
A. Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
B. People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.
C. Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.
D. The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
E. Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans.
F. The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
G. Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
H. Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
I. Places where people lived.
J. People’s characters.
K. Talents that people possessed.
L. People’s occupations.
[单选题]53______
A. rewrote
B. released
C. recorded
D. reserved
[单选题]Owen wouldn’t eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself
A. until
B. since
C. unless
D. while
[单选题]回答 60 ~ 63 题：What is Bay ? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform. where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and onThe idea came from Peter Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child, At high school, be became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tuft University in 1988, He worked for the next few years as a computer cagineer. In his free time he started Bay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skill. and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whiman, he has never looked back.. Even in the great.com crashes of the late 1990s,abay has gone from strength to strength ,. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet
C. a way of buying and selling goods
D. a website for them to upgrade
E. a place to exhibit their own photos
F. a chance to buy things at low prices
[单选题]Everything eones with price;there is no mteh tning as a frce fttnneh in the wodd.
A. a , a B． the , /
B. the , a
C. a , /
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